Single Choice

Hypodermis is _______ in sunflower stem and _________ in maize stem.

AParenchymatous, Collenchymatous
BCollenchymatous, Sclerenchymatous
Correct Answer
CSclerenchymatous, Collenchymatous
DSclerechymatous, Parenchymatous

Solution

Hypodermis is a distinctive layer of mechanical tissue present in some dicot and monocot stems. It is collenchymatous and present as 3-4 layers. It provides mechanical support and elasticity, also stores food.
In maize the hypodermis consists of a few layers of sclerenchymatous cells, interspersed by chlorenchyma cells. It provides mechanical support to the plant.
So, the correct answer is 'Collenchymatous, Sclerenchymatous'


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