Hydrocarbons
General molecular formula of alkene is :
Pentane with molecular formula $$C_{5} H_{12}$$ contains :
In pentane $$C_{5}H_{12}$$, there are 12 $$C-H$$ covalent bonds and 4 $$C-C$$ covalent bonds. Therefore, total number of covalent bonds in pentane are $$12+4 = 16$$.
General molecular formula of alkene is :
The reaction $${ CH }_{ 3 }CH={ CH }_{ 2 }+HBr\underrightarrow { peroxide } { CH }_{ 3 }{ CH }_{ 2 }{ CH }_{ 2 }Br$$ can be explained by
Which of the following represents the given sequence of hybridisation of carbon atoms from left to right : $$ { sp }^{ 2 },{ sp }^{ 2 },{ sp },{ sp }$$?
Which of the following statements is true?
Choosing only words from the following list, write down appropriate words to fill in the blanks from (a) to (e) given below: [ Addition, carbohydrates, $$C_nH_{2n-2},C_nH_{2n},C_nH_{2n+2}$$ electrochemical homologous, hydrocarbon, saturated, substitution, unsaturated.] The alkanes form an (a)_____ series with the general formula (b)_____ The alkanes are (c)_____(d)______ which generally undergo (e)_____reactions.
How is the structure of alkynes different from that of alkenes?
Alkenes are the $$(a)$$________ series of $$(b)$$________ hydrocarbons. They differ from alkanes due to presence of $$(c)$$________ bonds. Alkenes mainly undergo $$(d)$$________ reactions.
If one mole of $$HBr$$ is added to the following, write down the structures of the products expected to be formed : $$penta-1,3-diene$$
The cylindrical shape of an alkyne is due to
Fill in the blanks: The general formula of the alkenes is _______.