Single Choice

Select the correct matching of the types of the joint with the example in human skeletal system.
ACartilaginous joint - between frontal and pariental
Correct Answer
BPivot joint - between third and fourth cervical vertebrae
Correct Answer
CHinge joint - between humerus and pectoral girdle
Correct Answer
DGliding joint - between carpals
Correct Answer
Solution
a) Cartilaginous joints are slightly movable joints. In these joints, there is a pad of fibrocartilage between two adjoining bones which allows very slight movements. For example, joints between pubic bones of pelvic girdles and the joints between the vertebrae.
b) Pivot joint is a rotatory joint. Here, one bone is fixed and bears a peg-like projection of pivot. The other bone fits over the pivot by a concavity and freely rotates around. For example, a joint between the atlas and axis of mammals.
c) Hinge joints, a protuberance known as condyle at the end of one bone fits into the corresponding depression of the other. So, the joint allows movement in one place only. For example, joints of ankle, knee, elbows etc.
d) In gliding joints, the articulating bones can slide upon one another. For example, the joint between carpals.
So, the correct answer is option D.
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
The characteristics and an example of a synovial joint in human is
A. Fluid cartilage between two bones, limited movements 1. Knee joints
B. Fluid filled between two joints, provides cushion 2. Skull bones
C. Fluid filled synovial cavity between two bones 3. Joint between atlas and axis
D. Lymph filled between two bones, limited movement 4. Gliding joint between carpals
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Glenoid cavity articulates
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
"Name the type of joint between phalanges.
"
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
What is a ball and socket joint?
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Why can our elbow not move backwards?
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
If you tie a scale along your entire arm, are you able to bend your elbow?
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Give two examples of ball and socket joint.
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Give an example of pivotal joint.
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Give two examples of hinge joints.
Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination
Give an example of gliding joint.