Single Choice

Why are state functions important in chemistry?
AThey appear a lot in thermochemistry and thermodynamics
Correct Answer
BMany equations include properties that are state functions
Correct Answer
CWe only need to know the final and initial states
Correct Answer
DThey simplify our calculations
Correct Answer
Solution
State functions help us simplify our calculations and see the change in value between the final and starting position, also known as a state change. Mass, pressure, density, energy, temperature, volume, enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy and chemical composition are all examples of state functions in thermochemistry
In simple words, the state functions are important in chemistry as we only need to know the final and initial states.
Hence, the correct option is $$C$$
Chemical Thermodynamics
The internal energy change when a system goes from state $$A$$ to $$B$$ is $$40 \ kJmole^{-1}$$. If the system goes from $$A$$ to $$B$$ by a reversible path and returns to state $$A$$ by an irreversible path, what would be the net change in internal energy?
Chemical Thermodynamics
Which one of the following statements is false?
Chemical Thermodynamics
Which of the following is not a state function?
Chemical Thermodynamics
Among the following, the state function(s) is(are):
Chemical Thermodynamics
Choose the correct answer.
A thermodynamic state function is a quantity :
Chemical Thermodynamics
Like $$U$$ and $$H, S$$ is also a state function.
Chemical Thermodynamics
Which one of the following quantity is dependent on path?
Chemical Thermodynamics
Entropy change of a system is determined by the initial and final states only, irrespective of how the system has changed its states.
If true enter 1 else 0
Chemical Thermodynamics
Which of the following is a state function and also an extensive property?