Subjective Type

A wave on a string is described by $$y(x, t)=15.0 \sin (\pi x / 8-4 \pi t)$$ where $$ x $$ and $$ y $$ are in centimeters and $$ t $$ is in seconds. What is the maximum transverse speed of any point on the string?

Solution

We write the expression for the displacement in the form $$ y(x, t)=y_{m} \sin (k x-\omega t) $$
The (transverse) speed of a point on the cord is given by taking the derivative of $$ y $$
$$u(x, t)=\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial t}=-\omega y_{m} \cos (k x-\omega t)$$
The numerical coefficient of the cosine in the expression for $$ u $$ is $$ -60 \pi $$.
Thus, the maximum speed is $$ 1.88 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s} $$


SIMILAR QUESTIONS

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