Atoms and Molecules
The elements $$X$$ and $$Y$$ form two compounds, $$XY_2$$ and $$X_3Y_2$$. $$0.1$$ mol of former weighs $$10$$ g while $$0.05$$ mole of the latter weighs $$9$$ g. Find the atomic weight of $$X$$.
The average atomic mass of a mixture containing 79 mole % of $$_{ }^{24 }{ M }g $$ and remaining 21 mole % of $$_{ }^{ 25 }{ M }g $$ and $$_{ }^{ 26 }{ M }g$$, is 24.31. The % mole of $$^{ 26}{ M }g$$ in the mixture is :
Assume mole $$\%$$ of $$ ^{ 26 }{ Mg }$$ is $$x$$.
Then, mole % of $$ ^{ 25 }{ Mg } = 21-x $$
So, avg. atomic mass of mixture $$ = \dfrac { 79\times 24+x\times 26+(21-x)\times 25 }{ 100 } $$ $$=24.31$$ (given)
So, $$x = 10$$ %
The elements $$X$$ and $$Y$$ form two compounds, $$XY_2$$ and $$X_3Y_2$$. $$0.1$$ mol of former weighs $$10$$ g while $$0.05$$ mole of the latter weighs $$9$$ g. Find the atomic weight of $$X$$.
A certain compound has the molecular formula $$X_4O_6$$. Find the atomic mass of X if $$10$$ g of $$X_4O_6$$ has $$5.72$$ g X.
The electrons configuration of a dispositive ion $$M^{2+}$$ is 2, 8, 14 and its mass number is 56. The number of neutrons present is :
Find the atomic mass of an isotope of carbon that has 10 neutrons. What is the atomic mass?
The density of a gas is 10 times more than that of hydrogen. The molecular weight of gas $$X$$ is___________.
Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following data : % Natural Abundance Molar Mass $$\displaystyle ^{ 35 }{ Cl }$$ 75.77 34.9689 $$\displaystyle ^{ 37 }{ Cl }$$ 24.23 36.9659
Atomic masses of elements are usually fractional because:
Write true or false for the following statement: The relative number of kinds of atoms are varying in a given compound.
What is the mass (in grams) of 1 atom of oxygen?
What is the mass of (in gram) of 1 atom of sodium?