Single Choice

The other name of Grave's disease is

ASimple goitre
BExophthalmic goitre
Correct Answer
CSporadic goitre
DCortisol

Solution

A nontoxic goitre is a diffuse or nodular enlargement of the thyroid gland, that does not result from an inflammatory or neoplastic process and is not associated with abnormal thyroid function.
In Graves disease, also called as toxic diffuse goitre or exophthalmic goitre, excessive secretion of thyroid hormone is accompanied by diffuse enlargement of the thyroid gland (diffuse goitre). Some patients also experience exophthalmos (protrusion of the eyes), with eyelid retraction, edema of tissues surrounding the eyes, double vision, and occasionally loss of vision. Endemic goitre is defined as thyroid enlargement, that occurs in more than 10% of a population, and sporadic goitre is a result of environmental or genetic factors that do not affect the general population.


SIMILAR QUESTIONS

Animal Physiology: Locomotion, Senses, Nervous and Chemical Coordination

The diagram given below represents the location and structure of an endocrine gland. Study the same and answer the questions that follow: Name the disease caused due to hypersecretion of the above mentioned hormone.

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