p - block Elements
Which element shows catenation:
There is a large number of carbon compounds due to:
Due to the catenation property, carbon forms a large number of compounds. Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell. These four electrons are available to the carbon atom to form bonds with other atoms; be it carbon or other elements.
Thus, due to the property of catenation, carbon can form the various length of chain.
Hence, the number of carbon compounds is very large.
Hence, the correct answer is option $$\text{B}$$.
Which element shows catenation:
The order of catenation power is:
The catenation tendency of $$C,\ Si$$ and $$Ge$$ is in the order of $$Ge < Si < C$$. The bond energies (in $$KJ\ mol^{-1}$$) of $$C-C,\ Si-Si$$ and $$Ge-Ge$$ respectively, are :
Maximum ability of catenation is shown by ?
Catenation i.e. linking of similar atoms depends on size and electronic configuration of atoms. The tendency of catenation in Group 14 elements follows the order: