Single Choice

When does a gas deviate the most from its ideal behavior ?

AAt low pressure and high temperature
BAt high pressure and high temperature
CAt low pressure and low temperature
DAt high pressure and low temperature
Correct Answer

Solution

At high pressure and low temperature, a gas deviates the most from its ideal behaviour.

Under these conditions, the gas molecules are close to each other and they exert significant intermolecular forces on each other.

Also, the volume of gas molecules becomes a significant portion of total volume and cannot be neglected.

Hence, the correct option is D.


SIMILAR QUESTIONS

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

A real gas is expected to exhibit maximum deviations from ideal gas law at:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

When is deviation more in the behaviour of a gas from the ideal gas equation $$PV= nRT$$?

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

I : The ideal gas law does not hold under low temperatures and high pressure. II : Interactions between particles cannot be neglected under these conditions.

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

For a gas deviation from ideal behaviour is maximum at:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

(a) Why do real gases not allow ideal behavior at low temperature and high pressure? (b) Why is glass considered as super-cooled liquid?

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

Among the following, the correct statement is:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

A gas such as carbon monoxide would be most likely to obey the ideal gas law at:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

A gas behaves most like an ideal gas under conditions of:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

A gas behaves most like an ideal gas under conditions of:

States of Matter - Gas and Liquid

At a certain temperature for which $$RT=25 lit. atm. mol^{-1}$$, the density of a gas, in gm $$lit^{-1}$$, is $$d=2.00P+0.020 P^2$$, where P is the pressure in atmosphere. The molecular weight of the gas in gm $$mol^{-1}$$ is:

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