Single Choice

Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for $$AgI/Ag^+$$ sol?

A$$Na_{2}S$$
B$$Na_{3}PO_{4}$$
Correct Answer
C$$Na_{2}SO_{4}$$
D$$NaCl$$

Solution

Electrolyte Anionic part Charge on anion}
$$Na_2S$$ $$S^{2-}$$ $$2$$
$$Na_3PO_4$$ $$PO_4^{3-}$$ $$3$$
$$Na_2PO_4$$ $$SO_4^{2-}$$ $$2$$
$$NaCl$$ $$Cl^-$$ $$1$$
According to hardy-schulze law, greater the charge on anion greater will be its coagulating power.

So, $$PO_4^{3-}$$ have highest charge hence highest coagulating power.


SIMILAR QUESTIONS

Surface Chemistry

The dispersed phase in colloidal iron (III) hydroxide and colloidal gold is positively and negatively charged respectively. Which of the following statements is not correct?

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How can a lyophilic sol be coagulated?

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The coagulation of sol particles may be brought about by:

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The ability of an ion to bring about coagulation of given colloid depends upon

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Equal volume each of two sols of $$AgI$$, one obtained by adding $$AgNO_3 $$ to slight excess of $$KI$$ and another obtained by adding $$KI$$ to slight excess of $$AgNO_3$$ are mixed together . Then :

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Which of the following electrolytes will have maximum coagulating value for $$AgI/Ag^+$$ sol?

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The clouds consists of charged particles of water dispersed in air. Some of them are positively charged, others are negatively charged. When positively charged clouds come closer, they cause lightening and thundering whereas when positive and negative charged colloids come closer, they cause heavy rain by aggregation of minute particles. It is possible to cause artificial rain by throwing electrified sand or silver iodide from an aeroplane and thus, coagulation the mist hanging in air. AgI helps in artificial rain because :

Surface Chemistry

Alum helps in purifying water by

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