Single Choice

Which of the following factor may be regarded as the main cause of lanthanide contradiction?

APoor shielding of one of the $$4f$$ electron by another in the subshell.
BEffective shielding of one of the $$4f$$ electrons by another in the subshell
CPoorer shielding of $$5d$$ electrons by $$4f$$ electrons
Correct Answer
DGreater shielding of $$5d$$ electrons by $$4f$$ electrons

Solution

The Lanthanide Contraction is the result of a poor shielding effect of the 4f electrons. The shielding effect is described as the phenomenon by which the inner-shell electrons shield the outer-shell electrons so they are not effected by nuclear charge. So when the shielding is not as good, this would mean that the positively charged nucleus has a greater attraction to the electrons, thus decreasing the atomic radius as the atomic number increases.


SIMILAR QUESTIONS

d - block and f - block Elements

Separation of lanthanides from their mixture is not easy because of:

d - block and f - block Elements

Which of the following statements is not correct?

d - block and f - block Elements

What is the expression for the covalent radius of the following? Zr _____ Hf

d - block and f - block Elements

Reason of lanthanoid contraction is:

d - block and f - block Elements

The extent of actinoid contraction is greater than lanthanoid contraction explain.

d - block and f - block Elements

The pair that has similar atomic radii is :

d - block and f - block Elements

Because of lanthanoid contraction, which of the following pairs of elements have nearly the same atomic radii?

d - block and f - block Elements

The most basic hydroxide from following is?

d - block and f - block Elements

What is meant by lanthanoid contraction? The actinoid contraction is grater than that of lanthanoid contraction. Why ?

d - block and f - block Elements

The separation of Lanthanoid elements is difficult. Explain.

Contact Details