Genetics
What map unit(Centimorgan) is adopted in the construction of genetic maps?
In maize, coloured endosperm (C) is dominant over colourless (c) and full endosperm (R) is dominant over shrunken (r), When a dihybrid of F$$_1$$ generation was test crossed it produced four phenotypes in the following percentage: Coloured-Full = 45%, Coloured-Shrunken = 5%, Colourless-Full = 4% Colourless-Shrunken = 46% From these data what would be the distance between the two non-allelic genes?
The percentage of recombinants formed by F$$_1$$ individuals is the measure of distance between genes under study. The higher percentage of recombinants for a pair of traits means those two loci are present far apart. The recombinants percentage is taken as the distance in centimorgans (cM); 1% recombinants means the genes are present 1cM apart. Since, the recombinants percentage in question is 5% (coloured-shrunken) + 4% (colourless-full) = 9% , the genes are 9.0 cM apart. Thus, the correct option is B.
What map unit(Centimorgan) is adopted in the construction of genetic maps?
Percentage of recombination between A and B is 9%, A and C is 17% and B and C is 26%. The arrangement of genes would be
The linkage map of X chromosome of fruit fly has 66 units, with yellow body gene (y) at one end and bobbed hair (b) gene at the other end. The recombination frequency between these two genes (y and b) should be
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How many linkage groups are there in nucleoid of bacteria?
If distance between genes on chromosome is more, then gene shows
In a genetic map, distance between P and Q is 12.4 map unit, Q and R is 7.6 map unit and P and R is 18.2 map unit instead of 20 map unit. This is because of
Two genes R and Y are located very close on the chromosomal linkage map of maize plant. When RRYY and rryy genotypes are hybrid, the F$$_2$$ segregation will show