Genetics
What map unit(Centimorgan) is adopted in the construction of genetic maps?
Percentage of recombination between A and B is 9%, A and C is 17% and B and C is 26%. The arrangement of genes would be
Since recombination frequency is directly proportional to the distance between genes, the values are used to locate genes on a chromosome. Here, three genes A, B and C can assume any of three linear sequences: A-B-C or A-C-B or B-A-C which depends on of the gene present in the middle. Here, recombination frequency for A and B (X) = 9%, that for A and C (Y) = 17% and for B and C (Z) = 26%. As we can see that Z = X + Y or 26 = 17 + 9 which means that genes B and C are present at extremes and A are in the middle. Thus, the sequence of genes is B-A-C. The correct answer is D. For gene sequence A-B-C, Y=X+Z; but it does not hold true for given values of recombination frequency which make option A wrong. For gene sequence A-C-B or B-C-A, X = Y + Z; but it does not hold true for given values of recombination frequency which make options B and C wrong.
What map unit(Centimorgan) is adopted in the construction of genetic maps?
In maize, coloured endosperm (C) is dominant over colourless (c) and full endosperm (R) is dominant over shrunken (r), When a dihybrid of F$$_1$$ generation was test crossed it produced four phenotypes in the following percentage: Coloured-Full = 45%, Coloured-Shrunken = 5%, Colourless-Full = 4% Colourless-Shrunken = 46% From these data what would be the distance between the two non-allelic genes?
The linkage map of X chromosome of fruit fly has 66 units, with yellow body gene (y) at one end and bobbed hair (b) gene at the other end. The recombination frequency between these two genes (y and b) should be
The first attempt to show linkage in plants was done in
How many linkage groups are there in nucleoid of bacteria?
If distance between genes on chromosome is more, then gene shows
In a genetic map, distance between P and Q is 12.4 map unit, Q and R is 7.6 map unit and P and R is 18.2 map unit instead of 20 map unit. This is because of
Two genes R and Y are located very close on the chromosomal linkage map of maize plant. When RRYY and rryy genotypes are hybrid, the F$$_2$$ segregation will show